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Feds tighten noncitizen trucker rules after fatal crash in Florida

first responders at a crash scene involving a wrecked minivan and semi
St. Lucie County Sheriff's Office
First responders from St. Lucie County attend to a crash scene on Florida's Turnpike involving a semitrailer and minivan that led to the deaths of the minivan's three passengers on Aug. 12, 2025.

The U.S. Department of Transportation will immediately strengthen requirements for noncitizens to get commercial drivers licenses.

The U.S. Transportation Department will immediately tighten up the requirements for noncitizens to get commercial drivers licenses after three fatal crashes this year that officials say were caused by immigrant truckers who never should have received licenses.

The nationwide audit of these licenses began after a fatal U-turn crash in Florida that killed three people caused by a truck driver who officials said was in the country illegally. But Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy said fatal crashes caused by truck drivers who shouldn’t have had licenses were also found in Texas and Alabama this year.

ALSO READ: Legislature will consider bill targeting immigrant truck drivers without legal status

Duffy also threatened to revoke $160 million in federal funding for California because investigators found that one in four of the 145 commercial drivers licenses for noncitizens issued since June that they reviewed should have never been issued under the current rules. That state has 30 days to audit its program and come up with a plan to comply or it will lose funding.

Duffy said the current rules aren’t strict enough and a number of states aren’t following them. The audit found licenses that were issued improperly in California, Colorado, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas and Washington.

“We have a government system designed to keep American families on the road safe. But that system has been compromised,” Duffy said.

ALSO READ: Truck driver from India accused in fatal crash brought back to Florida and is denied bond

Previously, Duffy threatened to pull some federal funding from California, Washington and New Mexico for failing to enforce English proficiency requirements for truckers that went into effect this summer. The Transportation Department is still reviewing the responses from those states.

All states must pause issuing commercial drivers licenses to noncitizens until they can comply with the new rules.

Officials said the new rules would mean that roughly 190,000 of the 200,000 noncitizens that hold one of these commercial licenses should never have received one, but the rules aren't retroactive so those drivers won't lose their licenses. Only drivers who have either an H-2a, H-2b or E-2 visa will be eligible to get a commercial license. Just having an employment authorization document won't be enough.

ALSO READ: Uthmeier issues subpoenas to company that employed trucker in fatal Florida crash

The Florida crash drew outrage from President Donald Trump and Duffy and inspired a political fight between the governors of Florida and California. It also put Sikh truck drivers in the crossfire because the truck driver in the Florida crash is a member of that faith.

On August 12, Harjinder Singh made the illegal turn from northbound lanes of Florida’s Turnpike in St, Lucie County, the Florida Highway Patrol said. A minivan that was traveling behind him was unable to avoid the truck’s trailer, which blocked the northbound lanes.

Two passengers in the minivan died at the scene and the driver died at a hospital. Singh and his brother, a passenger in his truck, were not injured.

Singh lived in California but he was originally issued a commercial driver's license in Washington before California issued him a license later. The fallout from the crash fueled a verbal tussle between California Gov. Gavin Newsom and the Trump administration.

ALSO READ: Moody introduces legislation to crack down on foreign-born truck drivers

Singh is charged with three state counts of vehicular homicide and immigration violations. The federal government has asked that he be transferred to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody after his criminal case is complete.

Singh faces an arraignment hearing Monday on charges of vehicular homicide and manslaughter, according to court records in St. Lucie County.

Singh has retained a private lawyer, Natalie Knight-Tai, to represent him, records show.

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