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Florida plans to become first state to eliminate all childhood vaccine mandates

FILE - Florida Surgeon General Dr. Joseph Ladapo gestures as speaks to supporters and members of the media before a bill signing by Gov. Ron DeSantis, Nov. 18, 2021, in Brandon, Fla.
Chris O'Meara
/
AP
FILE - Florida Surgeon General Dr. Joseph Ladapo gestures as speaks to supporters and members of the media before a bill signing by Gov. Ron DeSantis, Nov. 18, 2021, in Brandon, Fla.

Some vaccine mandates can be ended by the state health department and others would require legislative action.

Florida plans to become the first state to eliminate vaccine mandates that have been a cornerstone of public health policy for decades in keeping schoolchildren and citizens safe from infectious diseases.

State Surgeon General Dr. Joseph Ladapo cast current requirements in schools and elsewhere as an “immoral” intrusion on people's rights that hampers parents' ability to make health decisions for their children.

“People have a right to make their own decisions, informed decisions,” Ladapo, who has frequently clashed with the medical establishment, said Wednesday at a news conference in Valrico. “They don’t have the right to tell you what to put in your body. Take it away from them.”

The move, a significant departure from decades of public policy and research that has shown vaccines to be safe and the most effective way to stop the spread of communicable diseases, especially among schoolchildren, comes amid turmoil at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention fueled by extensive restructuring and downsizing under Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., a longtime anti-vaccine activist

In Florida, vaccine mandates for child day care facilities and public schools include shots for measles, chickenpox, hepatitis B, Diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis, polio and other diseases, according to the state Health Department’s website.

The department, Ladapo said, can scrap its own rules for some vaccine mandates but others would require action by the Florida Legislature. He did not specify any particular vaccines but repeated several times that the effort would end “all of them. Every last one of them.”

Democratic state Rep. Anna Eskamani, who is running for Orlando mayor, said in a social media post that scrapping vaccines “is reckless and dangerous” and could cause outbreaks of preventable disease.

“This is a public health disaster in the making for the Sunshine State,” she said on the social platform X.

Beyond Florida, the Democratic governors of Washington, Oregon and California announced Wednesday that they had created an alliance to safeguard health policies, contending that the administration is politicizing public health decisions.

The partnership plans to coordinate health guidelines by aligning immunization plans based on recommendations from respected national medical organizations, according to a joint statement from Gov. Bob Ferguson of Washington, Gov. Tina Kotek of Oregon and Gov. Gavin Newsom of California.

ALSO READ: Medical mistrust, religious exemptions cited in sharp drop of Florida immunizations

The Florida chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics warned that phasing out vaccines would put children at a "higher risk of getting sick," and would have a "ripple effect" across society.

"When everyone in a school is vaccinated, it is harder for diseases to spread and easier for everyone to continue learning and having fun," FCAAP President Rana Alissa said.

"When children are sick and miss school caregivers also miss work, which not only impacts those families but also the local economy," she added.

Vaccines have saved at least 154 million lives globally over the past 50 years, the World Health Organization reported in 2024. The majority of those were infants and children.

“Vaccines are among the most powerful inventions in history, making once-feared diseases preventable,” said Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO director-general.

Under Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis, Florida resisted imposing COVID vaccines on schoolchildren during the pandemic, requiring “passports” for places that draw crowds, school closures and mandates that workers get the shots to keep their jobs.

“I don’t think there’s another state that’s done as much as Florida. We want to stay ahead of the curve,” the governor said.

DeSantis also announced the creation of a state-level “Make America Healthy Again” commission Wednesday, modeled after similar initiatives established at the federal level by Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.

The commission would look into such things as allowing informed consent in medical matters, promoting safe and nutritious food, boosting parental rights regarding medical decisions about their children and eliminating “medical orthodoxy that is not supported by the data,” DeSantis said. The commission will be chaired by Lt. Gov. Jay Collins and Florida first lady Casey DeSantis.

The commission's work will help inform a large “medical freedom package” to be introduced in the Legislature next session, which would address the vaccine mandates required by state law and make permanent the recent state COVID decisions relaxing restrictions, DeSantis said.

WUSF's Kerry Sheridan contributed reporting to this story.

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